2021英语备课资源：高中英语晨背话题系列十一：饮食

高中英语晨背话题系列十一：饮食

 

01

背话题词块—有话可说

1．high/rich in fiber　高纤维

2．low in fat  低脂肪

3．be lacking in nutrition   缺乏营养

4．be particular about food   挑食；对食物很讲究

5．be closely related to health  与健康息息相关

6．do harm/damage to physical health  有害身体健康

7．food poisoning  食物中毒

8．keep a balanced/healthy diet   保持均衡/健康饮食

9．go on a diet/be on a diet   节食

10．lose weight/take off weight  减肥

11．cut down body fat   削减脂肪

12．put on/gain weight   增加体重

13．aim at keeping slim   旨在保持身材苗条

14．skip breakfast   不吃早餐

15．eat excessively  过量地吃

16．take an order  点菜

17．take in/absorb nutrition   吸收营养

18．a variety of fast food   各种各样的快餐

19．attach importance to food quality  注重食品质量

20．pay more attention to your diet  更加注意你的饮食

21．develop/form healthy eating habits 养成健康的饮食习惯

22．guarantee the safety of food   保障食品安全

23．regard less of others’ health  不顾他人的健康

24．have a positive effect on   对……有积极的影响

25．be favored by  受到……的青睐

 

02

背话题佳句—有话会说

1．Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable.

早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，而晚餐则是最愉快的一餐。

2．It’s high time that we stayed away from junk food and led a healthy life.

现在是我们远离垃圾食品、过上健康生活的时候了。

3．Only when we are particular about food can we prevent ourselves from falling ill.

讲究饮食，我们才能预防自己患病。

4．The issue of unsafe food has aroused public concern and caused a heated discussion.

食物不安全事件引发了公众的关注和激烈的讨论。

5．The local government needs to strengthen the management and raise the awareness of food safety among all the citizens.

当地政府需要加强管理并提高市民的食品安全意识。

6．As far as I’m concerned, we should develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.

我认为，为了增强体质，我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。只有这样我们才能有足够的精力学习。

 

03

背话题范文—有“模”可套

 

(衡水高三模拟)假如你叫李华，是一位中学生。在听了关于健康饮食的讲座后，请你用英语给21st Century报社写一封信，反映你对当今学生饮食的看法。

1．吃西餐多导致肥胖；

2．大家对中餐和西式快餐不同看法；

3．你认为中餐更健康，说出你的理由。

注意：词数100左右。

 

【范文必背】

Dear Editor，

Now, more and more students are getting fond of western fast food, and thus they take in too much sugar and fat. I don’t think it good for their health.

There are all kinds of foods in the world.Which one is healthier, the Chinese food or the western fast food? Different people have different opinions.

In my opinion, the Chinese food is healthier. Firstly, the Chinese food contains a lot of fruits and green vegetables.It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat. Secondly, the Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes, which provide us with all kinds of nutrition.I think it is the healthiest food in the world. So many Chinese people can keep fit and have white teeth.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

 

 

04

记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差

1. recipe n．烹饪法，食谱

2．bacterium(pl.bacteria) n. 细菌

3．greedy adj. 贪吃的，贪婪的；渴望的

4．appetite n. 食欲，胃口

5．swallow v.  吞下，咽下

6．abundant adj. 丰盛的；充分的，充足的

7．burden n. 负担；责任

        vt.  使负担；烦扰；负重

8．appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的

9．ache vi.&n. 痛；疼痛

10．acid adj. 酸的

11．allergic adj. 过敏的

12．nutrition n. 营养；滋养

13．chew vt.  咀嚼

14．starve v.  饿死

15．bakery n. 面包店